When we have discomfort in the lower right abdomen, we tend to think of appendicitis as the cause. However, the discomfort might be caused by gas, a bowel blockage, digestive troubles, a kidney stone, or a variety of other disorders. If you are experiencing any additional symptoms, such as nausea and fever, you should visit a doctor or seek urgent treatment right once.

 

Types of Abdominal Pain

Aside from the many causes of abdominal pain, there are also several types of discomfort. Identifying the root reason requires recognizing these distinctions. Sharp stabbing pain in the upper abdomen may be due to gallstones. Distinguishing symptoms include bloating, dull ache in the abdomen, and heartburn. In circumstances when the pain is generalized and difficult to define, other symptoms may be present that aid in the diagnosis.

For most people, the sort of pain indicates their level of worry. For example, a sense of fullness and bloating after a Thanksgiving feast may be uncomfortable, but the kind and location of the pain is definitely due to overeating. The same goes for minor heartburn or cramps from constipation or other gastrointestinal issues. However, localized and intense pain generally draws our attention and makes us investigate other options.

 

Symptoms of lower abdominal pain

If you have lower right abdomen discomfort, you may also suffer the following symptoms:

• Fever
• Chills
• Food intolerance is a problem.
• Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms.
• Diarrhea
• Lightheadedness
• Changes in the production or consistency of the stool
• Stools that are bloody

 

Causes

The first step in figuring out why you feel the way you do is to identify the suffering. But most stomach pain is simply explained (as in the Thanksgiving example above). However, if the discomfort is localized, it may be cause for worry. An example is soreness in the lower right abdomen. It’s disturbing since it’s not “normal.” Here are a few things to look out for:

Appendicitis: Appendicitis is one of the most common causes of lower right abdominal discomfort. Even if you’ve never experienced appendicitis, you’re undoubtedly aware that it might be a factor. The appendix is a tiny structure linked to the bottom right part of the big intestine. Inflammation of the appendix can cause extreme pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. An appendectomy is required to fix the issue.

Intestinal Gas: Food digestion is a complicated chemical reaction that occurs in the small and large intestines. The body may usually expel this gas through farts or burp. It can build up in a segment of the digestive tract, causing pressure on the interior wall of the intestines, resulting in localized abdominal pain.

Indigestion: Indigestion (dyspepsia) is the disruption of regular digestion. Indigestion is not an illness, but rather a phrase used to describe post-meal discomfort. Symptoms include a burning feeling, bloating, nausea, and other related ailments.

Hernia: A hernia is a medical word for tissue that has pushed or bulged out of its usual cavity. Most hernias occur in the upper thigh, although others occur in the abdominal cavity. In an umbilical hernia, for example, a section of the small intestine protrudes through the abdominal muscles. A hernia typically produces pain and a noticeable bulge on the skin.

Illness of the Kidneys: Even though the kidneys are in the upper abdomen, some kidney disorders induce lower abdominal pain. A kidney infection (usually the right kidney) can produce pain or discomfort throughout the abdominal region, especially the lower right side.

Kidney Stones: Salts and minerals can build up and produce kidney stones. These jagged stones cause discomfort when passing through the ureter or urinating. The stone can produce pain anywhere in the urinary system, including the right side.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): IBS is a chronic illness that affects the small and large intestines. IBS is characterized by persistent diarrhea, constipation, or a mix of both. Though the pain isn’t normally localized, it might be felt more strongly in certain areas.

Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Unlike IBS, IBD is a collection of disorders that induce gastrointestinal inflammation. IBD includes Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Inflammation can induce stomach discomfort or bloat.

Women’s Health Issues: The few disorders that only women have that cause considerable stomach discomfort are menstrual cramps, ovarian cysts, and pelvic inflammatory disease. Another is endometriosis, which causes tissue to develop outside the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries.

 

Other causes

Other factors, such as the ones listed below, might contribute to stomach discomfort.

Tumors: Tumors of the gastrointestinal system can develop and cause discomfort to the digestive tract by obstructing the passage of feces through them.

Urinary: The right bottom quadrant of the body can be affected by certain urologic disorders, such as kidney stones.

Reproductive:  Females may have lower right abdomen discomfort if they have a tumor or infection in their reproductive systems.

Insufficient blood flow:  As the organs in your right lower abdomen call for aid, poor blood flow might cause pain in your right lower abdomen.

 

How can I prevent abdominal pain?

Not all stomach discomfort is avoidable. However, you can reduce your chance of having stomach discomfort by:

• Eat a healthy diet.
• Drink lots of water.
• Regular exercise
• Eat smaller meals.

If you have an intestinal problem like Crohn’s disease, follow your doctor’s diet to reduce symptoms. If you have GERD, don’t eat 2 hours before bed.

Overeating can induce heartburn and stomach discomfort. Try not to lie down for 2 hours after eating. There are several female-specific illnesses that cause severe abdominal discomfort. Another is endometriosis, which causes tissue to develop outside the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries.

 

Treatments

Abdominal discomfort may need the use of medical therapy, which may include the following:

Imaging and blood tests: In order to determine the source of your stomach discomfort, your doctor may recommend imaging or another testing.

Endoscopy: When your doctor examines the interior of your digestive tract, he or she may use a special camera (scope).

IV fluids: If you get dehydrated or are unable to keep drinks down, you will be given fluids through an IV to replenish your lost fluids. If your electrolyte level is low, you may additionally get specific electrolytes such as potassium.

Medication: It is possible that you will be provided pain medicine, anti-nausea medication, or antibiotics to take. Some causes of stomach discomfort can be efficiently addressed with medicine, while others cannot.

Surgery: Certain causes of abdominal discomfort need prompt treatment in order to be resolved.

 

When to see a doctor

It’s critical to keep track of how acute your pain is and how long you’ve been experiencing it. If you are experiencing discomfort on the lower right side of your body, you should contact a doctor as soon as possible.

• After a day or two, the discomfort hasn’t subsided at all.
• The discomfort is awful.
• You are experiencing bouts of unexpected agony that last for a number of days at a time.
• Anything you’ve done in the last day or two that you’d want to share.
• Medications you’ve taken in the past.
• You may have had other symptoms.
• Anything else that has occurred that is out of the ordinary.
• Appendicitis.
• Gas or indigestion are common symptoms.
• a hernia in the inguinal region
• Problems with the kidneys.
• Women may be affected by pelvic problems or ectopic pregnancy.
• Testicular torsion is a condition that affects men.